Dzhalili (Dzhalilov) Musa Mustafovich [2(15).2.1906, village Mustafino, now Orenburgskoy area, - 25.8.1944, Berlin], tatar soviet poet. The Member KPSS with 1929. Was born in family of the poor peasant. In 1931 completion literary faculty MGU. There was editor tatar baby journal, published under CK VLKSM (1931-32). In 1939-41 responsible secretaries JV Tatar ASSR. With 1941 in Soviet Army. In 1942 gravely wounded was will take in captivity, is comprised in concentration camp, where has organized the underground group, made the escapes soviet prisoner of war. He wrote the poetry, which learn the comrade on captivity, were sent from mouths in mouth. For participation in underground organization is executed in military prison Pletcenzee. Is it Posthumously awarded ranks Hero SOVIET UNION (1956).

 

D. has emerged in seal in 1919. In 1925 left the first collection of the poems and poems "We go". The Poetry "Passed way" (1924-1928), "Firing pin-guerrilla" (1930), "Mailman" (1940) and are others dedicated to комсомолу and labor feat. D. sing friendship and internationalism ("About deaths", 1927, "Jim", 1935, and others.). He has written the libretto of the operas "Altyn chech" ("Zolotovolosaya", 1941; The State bonus USSR, 1948) and "Ilidar" (1941). The Poetry 1941 packed optimisms, faiths in victory on fascism: "From hospital", "Before attack", "Letter from trench" and Through belgian guerrilla others, concluded in prison Moabit, D. has sent to will note pad with verse: "My canto", "Not faith", "After war" and others More than one hundred poetical products - a witnesses of the fight, sufferings and courage of the poet. For cycle verse "Moabitskaya copy-book" D. posthumously присуждена Leninist bonuses (1957). In 1968 about D. was created film "Moabitskaya copy-book".

Gabdulla Tukay - a founder to new national poetry, high lifted banner nationality, nationalities and realism. Continuing and developping idea-aesthetic traditions as east, so and russian-european literature, resting in strictly-national headwaterses and alive springs spoken public creative activity, he created the poetical school, under benefical influence which up the integer a generation not only tatar, but also the other turks poet and writers that is long ago recognized by truth. "Poetry Slamming,- wrote the known orientalist I.S.BRAGINSKIY,- becomes signify first, revolutionary-democratic direction moreover in scale of the tatar culture not only, but in greater measure and for cultures folk to CENTRAL ASIA".

Hasan Tufan - a prominent tatar poet, which creative activity is truly public and uses the enormous love.

Hasan Fahrievich Tufan was born the December 9 1900 in village Keremeti Aksubaevsk region Tartarstan in family of the peasant. Read and write learnt beside father, but when was opened school in village, learnt in school.

For collection verse "Elected product" (1964) H.TUFANU in 1966 gived State bonuses Tartarstan im. G.TUKAYA.

 

H.TUFAN die June 10 1981 in Kazan.

In 1927 has entered in Kazanskiy technical school. Worked the millyoator and builder. In 1933 go on journalist work, responsible secretary of the journal  Pioneer kalame  (the Feather of the pioneer). In 1938   1941 gg. training in Kazan pedagogical institute.

 

With 1939 - a member of the Alliance of the writers USSR. Ed the feature on writer, given by responsible secretary of the Alliance of the soviet writers TASSR Musa Dzhalil in 1939 He wrote:  Making the writer A. Alisha differ lightness of the language, and always profound. He well-earned uses the authority amongst tatar soviet schoolboy . In 1941, before most war, was an editor tatar радиокомитета.

 

With begin wars Abdulla Alish   on front. At October 1941 under Bryanskom was will take in captivity and cast

 in concentration camp, where was met with Musa Dzhalil; has fallen into legion  Idel-Ural . For participation in underground organization is executed on guillotine.